backup - a copy of files from a computer's hard disk, usually made on some external medium such as CD-ROM or flash drive. a device that controls the cursor on your computer screen as you move it around, a movable symbol that shows position on a display screen, the place in a computer to plug in devices, a series of steps where data is changed to do something on a computer, A large computer that can process and store large amounts of data, a personal computer where all of its parts fit on or under a desk, A portable computer small enough to use in your lap, A personal computer similar in size and thickness to a notepad, a small, flat, rectangular area on a laptop that is sensitive to pressure and motion. (computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing monitor display consisting of a device that takes signals from a computer … For example, printers, scanners and modems are peripherals. CPU means ‘Central Processing Unit’. Kindle - a device for downloading and reading ebooks, developed by Amazon.com. Computer Terminology for Beginners Hardware and Software. iPad - a tablet computer created by Apple. The original system used for PCs, where you typed in commands instead of pointing and clicking. Here are some common English terms related to computers and the Internet. Information travels through the Ethernet cable from one. Arial is a font. Use of software to convert spoken words into text. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. (Now virtually obsolete. Common Computer Terms # Times New Roman is another. This is the place of computer data handling. hard disk - the main disk inside a computer used for storing programs and information. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. palmtop - a computer that is small enough to sit on the palm of the hand, parallel port - a socket at the back of a computer for connecting external equipment or peripherals, especially printers. If you wish to opt out, please close your SlideShare account. Table of Contents What is a Computer Computer Hardware Examples of Computer Hardware Computer Software Computer Input Devices Computer Output Devices General Understanding of how your computer works Basic Computer Quiz Answers to Basic Computer Quiz Basic Computer Terms and Definitions Bluetooth - a way of communicating wirelessly over short distances between electronic devices (for example computer and mobile telephone). 7 Secrets for ESL Learners - FREE download, anti-virus software - a program that finds and removes viruses from a computer, app - a self-contained program or piece of software; an application, especially when downloadable to a mobile device, application - a self-contained program or piece of software. Hence, whenever someone buys a computer he/she … A device for typing letters, numbers, and symbols into the computer. OCR lets a PC read a fax or scanned image and convert it to actual lettering. DOS - Disk Operating System. It is floppy (soft) because it is plastic. Laws designed to protect intellectual property rights and provide potential monetary rewards for inventiveness and hard work. Used to measure computer memory and storage. Write. With a WYSIWIG program, if you print a document it looks the same on paper as it looks on the screen. graphics card - the equipment inside a computer that creates the image on the screen. Internet - International network of computers that you connect to by telephone line. If you buy a floppy disk that is not pre-formatted, you format it yourself, using a program that comes with your PC. A backup is made in case the hard disk file(s) are erased or damaged. A program that secretly attaches itself to a legitimate "carrier" such as a document or program, and then executes when document is opened or program is launched. Instructions for startup are given to the computer from the boot disk, which is usually the hard disk. notebook - a notebook computer; a laptop computer; a folding, portable computer. See hard disk. QWERTY - The first 6 letters on English-language keyboards are Q-W-E-R-T-Y. PC Glossary Definitions of Computer and Internet Terms. RAM is temporary. (computer science) the use of microcomputers with graphics capacity to produce printed materials, through the use of a personal computer, combining text and graphics to produce a high-quality documents, such as newsletters, flyers, brochures, etc. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Two popular services of the Internet are the World Wide Web and electronic mail. CPU. It is hard because it is metal. Hard disks are pre-formatted by the computer manufacturer. MHz - Megahertz. the most widely used operating system for personal computers; provides a graphical user interface and desktop environment similar to the Macintosh, in which applications are displayed in resizable, movable windows on screen. Central processing unit; the brain of the computer; controls the other elements of the computer . PC card - a device that is the same size as a thick credit card, for plugging into a slot on notebook computers. resolution - the number of dots or pixels per inch (sometimes per centimetre) used to create the screen image, scanner - equipment for converting paper documents to electronic documents that can be used by a computer, serial port - socket at the back of a PC for connecting peripherals (obsolescent), smartphone - a mobile phone that includes a palmtop computer or PDA and also gives access to Internet and email, tablet - a tablet computer; a mobile computer consisting of a screen only, and controlled by touching the screen, TFT - Thin Film Transistor, a type of high quality screen for notebook computers, USB - abbreviation of "universal serial bus"; a standardized connection for attaching devices to computers etc. Memory. English basic computer vocabulary 1. ... Fun picture vocabulary games to test how many English words you know. Because it is "world-wide", it was originally called the World Wide Web or WWW. RAM (Random Access Memory) is the main memory used while the PC is working. application - a self-contained program or piece of software. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The internet is a vast interconnection of computer networks that comprises millions of computing devices. hotspot - an area that has an available wireless signal for Internet access (usually public), icon - a small image or picture on a computer screen that is a symbol for folders, disks, peripherals, programs etc. The programs that provide the instructions that a computer executes. Basic Computer Vocabulary. Disk Drive . The illegal copying and distribution of software. CD-ROM - a disk for storing computer information. (Now virtually obsolete.) laptop: desktop computer (often abbreviated to desktop) tablet computer (often abbreviated to tablet) PC (abbreviation of personal computer) screen: keyboard: Match. The Web is one of the services available on the Internet. app - a self-contained program or piece of software; an application, especially when downloadable to a mobile device. The first 6 letters on French-language keyboards are A-Z-E-R-T-Y. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. CPU - Central Processing Unit. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license.

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