Leaves with brown spots, holes, or nibbled edges: these are sure signs of pest infestation or disease. Watch for this dusty, white fungus on tops of leaves and on flowers. Promptly remove any dead flowers and leaf stems from your plant. At Elitech Drip, we understand and appreciate the love that you have for your home garden. Important Tip: Try to avoid feeding your summer flowering plants after summer because this is when the plant hibernates or shuts down for winter. Gray fuzzy mold anywhere on the plant: this fungus may spread and attract insects. There’s no need to panic when faced with a pest invasion. from insects and pests that can cause damage to your precious garden. Get tips for pruning, repotting and more. It is necessary to look after some cultural problems as well while growing a healthy plant. Try to isolate them for a few weeks, until you are sure that the plant is fully recovered and will not infect the other healthy houseplants. by Elitech The former infects tomatoes, peppers, potatoes, apples, pears and cherries; the latter infects tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, lettuce, beets, petunias … Before buying, examine the plant thoroughly for signs of insects and disease. The leaves eventually die. What is NPK Fertilizer and How to Use it? Cold Water Spots: Watering with cold water or splashing water on the leaves sometimes causes white or straw-colored spots or patches on the leaves of some plants. Follow label directions for safe use. Sometimes you don’t need to know everything about these problems to have a healthy plant only some basic knowledge and some common sense will work too. The leaves on the lower part of the plant will tend to be crispy and weak if the compost is too dry. See footnote on Table 1 about spraying houseplants outdoors. Sometimes the lesions run together and the entire leaf dies. Regularly remove dead leaves and flowers. we’re going to take a look at how you can keep your plants safe Common Houseplant Pests. Keeping plants dust-free not only helps them stay healthy and attractive, it also helps to rid them of insects. Marjan Kluepfel, Former HGIC Horticulture Information Specialist, Clemson UniversityJames H. Blake, EdD, Extension Associate/Adjunct Professor, Dept. are an ever-arising problem for any gardener, and they cause a lot of Initial infections usually come from fungi surviving in dead and decaying plant materials or from airborne spores from wild or cultivated hosts out-of-doors. Remove severely infected leaves. Remove salt crusts from soil surface and add fresh soil to the pot. Others can survive on nearby dead plants or infected gardening tools. See Table 1 for examples of brands and products. The fungi survive on dead and decaying plant matter in the soil. Cankers can be confirmed if you find circular and discolored areas in the bark of the tree. White to grey crusty deposits on the soil surface or rim of pots is a sign of salt buildup. Although almost no one has the trouble of not remembering to water their plant, when it comes to supplying the plant with essential growth nutrients, most people fail miserably. Symptoms include small, brown spots with yellowish margins on the leaves. Our mission is to take responsibility of watering your plants. A good gardener and homeowner will always pay close attention to such signs. Sprays of sulfur, chlorothalonil, or myclobutanil can be used after removing infected plant parts in order to reduce the incidence of future disease. Most often yellowing is a symptom caused by overwatering. Jewel orchid care requires bright light and moderate humidity. While you do anything else you wish to do with that extra time saved each day. This information is supplied with the understanding that no discrimination is intended and no endorsement of brand names or registered trademarks by the Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service is implied, nor is any discrimination intended by the exclusion of products or manufacturers not named. Repot plants periodically in new potting soil. See Table 1 for examples of brands and products. With root or stem rot, leaves and stems show a noticeable wilt. Do not overwater the plants, since too much water increases the occurrence of root rot. If that doesn't work, neem oil insecticide is an organic solution for eliminating many common house plant pests. Prevention & Treatment: Use sterilized soil and pots. Here are a few things to look for before you buy house plants: Treat your plant as soon as you notice any fungus or pest infestation. Under moist conditions, fungus thrives on dead plant. Sprays of copper soap, chlorothalonil, myclobutanil, or tebuconazole can be used after removing infected plant parts in order to reduce the incidence of future disease. Brown Leaf Tips & Edges: Brown leaf tips and margins can be caused by exposure to hot dry air, improper watering, insect feeding, and salt accumulation. (Do not confuse this with the white or yellow mold-like growth of saprophytic soil fungi.) African violets and begonias are especially susceptible because of their thick, soft leaves and their need for high humidity. Products containing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) can help with worm or caterpillar problems.
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