infinitive verbs in french

(I succeed in doing it.). se décider/ne pas décider/ne pas se décider, The regular verbs of the 1st group follow this conjugation model (verbs ending in -er). Note that an adverb may separate the conjugated verb from the infinitive that follows it. Remove ads. Services, Quiz & Worksheet - Infinitive Verbs in French, {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}, Acheter in French: Translation & Conjugation, Apprecier: Definition, Conjugation & Synonyms, Chanter in French: Definition & Conjugation, Courir in French: Definition & Conjugation, Creer in French: Definition & Conjugation, Crier in French: Definition & Conjugation, Danser: Definition, Conjugation & Synonyms, Decrire: Definition, Conjugation & Synonyms, Demander: Definition, Conjugation & Synonyms, Donner: Definition, Conjugation & Synonyms, Enregistrer: Definition, Conjugation & Synonyms, Enseigner: Definition, Conjugation & Synonyms, Entendre in French: Definition & Conjugation, Etudier: Definition, Conjugation & Synonyms, Mentir in French: Definition & Conjugation, Ouvrir in French: Translation & Conjugation, Sentir in French: Definition & Conjugation, Taper in French: Definition & Conjugation, Venir in French: Definition & Conjugation, To learn more about the information we collect, how we use it and your choices visit our, Sports & Activities in French: Vocabulary & Phrases, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, Three verb endings associated with an infinitive in French, How an infinitive may be used in a sentence, Order of words when using negatives with infinitives. Using Prepositions. English, science, history, and more. ), Il dort au lieu de travailler. | {{course.flashcardSetCount}} ), Je suis heureuse de le faire. Many verbs in French can be followed by another verb in the infinitive. Just like in English, sentences in French usually contain a verb. 2 – List of Common French Verbs Followed by the Preposition de + Verb. The French infinitive is actually rather versatile and unconjugated French verbs have a … To make it clearer, I’ll use “faire quelque chose” as my second verb, but you could replace it with any other infinitive that makes sense. The following French verbs can be followed immediately by verbs in the infinitive form. The infinitive is the form of the verb that is found in the dictionary, such as donner (meaning to give), finir (meaning to finish) and attendre (meaning to wait). In French, infinitive verbs always end in either er, re, or ir. (He sleeps instead of working.). As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 83,000 lessons in math, Online spelling and grammar check for French texts, Online spelling and grammar check for English texts, Free: Learn English, French and other languages, Fleex: improve your English with your favorite videos. Il sait bien cuisiner. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Irregular verbs are in red. CliffsNotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what you're studying, CliffsNotes can ease your homework headaches and help you score high on exams. Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree, Create your account to access this entire worksheet, A Premium account gives you access to all lesson, practice exams, quizzes & worksheets. The following sections show verbs requiring à, de, other prepositions, and à + quelqu'un + de, respectively.The final two sections discuss nouns and adjectives that are followed by de before an infinitive and verbs that require no preposition before the infinitive. This lesson is more advanced and includes more verbs than my A2 level lesson. Removing #book# avoir, Other forms: But in French it’s just one, nager. In French there are several phrases, words and structures that are followed by the infinitive. The French infinitive is a single word with one of the following endings: -er , -ir , or -re : parler , voir , rendre . (I'm happy to do it.). (Mr. Aube forbids his child to leave. The following sections show verbs requiring à, de, other prepositions, and à + quelqu'un + de, respectively. French conjugation: the best way to learn how to conjugate a French verb. The infinitive is the basic, unconjugated form of a verb, sometimes called the name of the verb. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. ©2020 Reverso-Softissimo. Conjugate the French verb décider in all tenses: future, participle, present, indicative, subjunctive. Multiple-choice questions will allow you to choose the correct ways to say specific French phrases containing infinitive verbs. It’s what you look up in dictionaries and verb conjugation tables, so it’s important to learn the infinitive of every new verb you see or hear. Auxiliary: For example parler (to speak), finir (to finish), and vendre (to sell). 's' : ''}}. Check out my full course which includes examples in French and English at the B1-B2 level. 1 – List of Common French Verbs Followed by the Preposition à + Verb. The following verbs require à quelqu'un de before an infinitive: M. Aube défend à son enfant de sortir. For more verbs, all with full conjugations, see the full list of French verbs. and any corresponding bookmarks? Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you succeed. French verbs not followed by prepositions + INFINITIVE. (He does his best in order to succeed. Translate a French verb in context, with examples of use and see its definition. ), Ils viennent d'arriver. In French, when a verb follows a preposition, the verb is normally in its infinitive form. (It's a good idea to prepare yourself. The following verbs do not require a preposition before an infinitive that follows: The preceding verbs are used as follows. Biological and Biomedical Are you sure you want to remove #bookConfirmation# ), Je réussis à le faire. from your Reading List will also remove any The order of the list is an approximation based on a variety of sources. (They [have] just arrived.). flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? How to use the infinitive in French When you look up a verb in the dictionary you find the infinitive form.� In English it’s made up of two words: to swim. The following prepositions are commonly used before the infinitive of a verb: Note how these prepositions are used in sentences: Il fait de son mieux afin de réussir. aider à faire quelque chose – to help to do something; apprendre à faire quelque chose – to learn how to do something You will receive your score and answers at the end. All rights reserved. In French, an infinitive has one of three endings: -er, -ir, or -re. The French infinitives can be grouped by their endings: -er (parler), -ir (finir), -re (prendre) or -oir (voir). ), Je lui ai demandé de me téléphoner. Test your knowledge of infinitive verbs in French with this quiz/worksheet. Test your knowledge of infinitive verbs in French with this quiz/worksheet. The French infinitive, which always ends in – er, – ir, or – re , serves as the name of any given verb. lots of french verbs in infinitive form Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. There are three main ways that … In English, the word to always precedes the infinitive; for example, to speak and to dance are infinitives. bookmarked pages associated with this title. Verbs ending in -ayer follow at the same time this model (il balaye) and the model of balayer (il balaie). As counter-intuitive as it may seem, unconjugated verbs are not just a thing of your early French-learning days. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons (He is beginning to understand. To make it clearer, I’ll use “faire quelque chose” as my second verb, but you could replace it by any other infinitive that makes sense. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Different Uses of the French Infinitive In French, unconjugated verbs end in either -er, -re or -ir. Test your knowledge of infinitive verbs in French with this quiz/worksheet. Translate décider in context, with examples of use and definition. All rights reserved. Bonus: Get a printable list of the top 100 verbs, with links to quizzes for every tense. (I'll take care of that. (I asked him to call me.). The following verbs are followed by the preposition à: Il commence à comprendre. All rights reserved. In French, when a verb follows a preposition, the verb is normally in its infinitive form. Verbs can be used to describe an action, a feeling or to describe something that is happening. Many nouns and adjectives are followed by de before an infinitive: C'est une bonne idée de vous préparer. Because the infinitive has no number or person marker, it’s known as an impersonal verb mood. Choose an answer and hit 'next'. © 2020 Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Verbs Requiring Indirect Objects, Next © copyright 2003-2020 Study.com. Write the infinitive or a conjugated form and the French Conjugator will provide you a list of all the verb tenses and persons: future, participle, present, subjunctive, auxiliary verb. ), Previous In English, the infinitive is the word "to" followed by a verb: "to talk," "to see," "to return." Basically, the infinitive is the complete, un-conjugated form of a verb.

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