Socrates embarked a whole new perspective of achieving practical results through application of philosophy in our daily lives. This ancient Greek philosopher established a school of philosophy where he conducted studies and researches to correlate philosophical aspects and real life. Anaximander of Miletus is the famous pupil of, and in many ways a philosophical successor to, Thales himself. The reason? High marks, indeed! Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit.”A student of Plato and the teacher of Alexander the Great, Aristotle is considered one of the world’s greatest ancient philosophers. The majority of contemporary arguments on his paradoxes were on the infinite division of time and space, such as if there is a distance, there is also half that distance and so on. 3. Although better known for his legendary contribution to mathematics, his philosophical works and ideas have had a great influence on modern philosophy and on Plato as well. Licenced by the Greek National Tourism Organization Reg. You literally gave me the perfect thing for my historical investigation project. They broke away from the tradition of mythological explanations, and embarked on an interpretation largely based on reasoning and evidence. In physics, he agreed with many Pythagorean views. Wow! He is also said to have developed a well-defined standard to theorize why changes occur. He also went on to become the first person to give an evolutionary account on the development of species. But, of course, WE APPLAUD YOU nonetheless. Modern day mankind must thank these great ancient Greek philosophers that introduced a fresh outlook to humanity and helped them see the world and life from a different perspective rather than relying blindly on myths and folklore to arrive at conclusions. 6. At a time when most philosophers in ancient Greece were using reason and knowledge to interpret nature, Zeno of Elea was devoting his time to elucidating the many puzzles and paradoxes of motion and plurality. He proposed water as the basic underlying component of the world. Thales of Miletus gets the top spot on this list for representing a pivotal point in ancient Greek philosophy from which subsequent generations of famous thinkers, theorists, dialectics, meta physicists, and philosophers sprouted. This list of a top 10 Ancient Greek Philosophers is only a product of a subjective choice by the author. It was at this school that Pythagoras tried to find a mutual harmony between real life and the practical aspects of philosophy. Another pre-Socratic Greek philosopher, Pythagoras is known far more for his theories and ideas in mathematics than in philosophy. Among the pre-Socratic philosophers (those who were in the limelight before the time of Socrates), he is seen as one of the most sig… He believed that people’s concepts and all of their knowledge were ultimately based on perception. The 10 Oldest Ancient Civilizations That Have Ever Existed, Top 10 Most Worshiped Ancient Egyptian Gods and Goddesses, Top 10 Inventions and Discoveries of Ancient Greece…, Top 11 Inventions and Discoveries of Mesopotamia, Top 10 Most Important People in Ancient Greece, Top 21 Fascinating Facts about the Ancient Persian Empire, Top 12 Surprising and Fascinating Facts about Ancient Sumer, Top 13 Surprising and Fascinating Facts about Ancient Babylonia, Top 12 Fascinating Facts about Ancient Mesopotamia. As long as man continues to be the ruthless destroyer of lower living beings he will never know health or peace, for as… This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Pythagoras teachings are still studied as these lay down the doctrines for leading basic lives. Don’t be discouraged by the jealousy of the alleged professor. The subsequent cohort of critical thinkers went on to diversify this approach into natural science, metaphysics and, eventually, ethical theology – leading to the evolution of philosophy as we know it today. If a philosophy is not directly applicable to people’s lives, that philosophy is useless. Empedocles (c. 490-330 BCE)“There are forces in nature called Love and Hate. He re wrote many of the previously written concepts in philosophy and sciences. Their findings in the area of astronomy, geography and mathematics, pioneered the age of science. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. He never wrote anything and most of his philosophical contributions come through his students, mainly Plato. Life in Ancient Greece : 15 Facts About Ancient…, 13 Oldest and Ancient Civilizations of the World, 15 Famous Historical Figures We Wish Were Still Alive Today, 15 Unknown Things about Christopher Columbus. Plato preached his philosophy that was based on a threefold approach, namely – ethics, dialects and physics. But one might argue that his philosophical martyrdom, more than anything else, turned him into the iconic figure that he is today. He is credited as being the first known writer on philosophy because the first surviving lines of Western philosophy were written by him. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. As a philosophy professor, i have also my list of my top names and here are: 1. He contributed a lot towards the development of western philosophy that is still studied today and governs many of our actions. He thought that change is the fundamental essence of the universe, as stated in the famous saying, "No man ever steps in the same river twice". This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website.

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