0000004771 00000 n Observation is an effective method because it is straightforward and efficient: It doesn’t typically require extensive training on the part of the data collector, and he or she is generally not dependent on other participants. As a researcher, you do have the option to opt either for data collection online or use traditional data collection methods via appropriate research. ADVERTISEMENTS: Some of the popular methods of data collection are as follows: 1. If data are collected haphazardly, it will be difficult to answer our research In the second example, a structured (quantitative) question-naire and exploratory (qualitative) focus groups were mixed/combined. Further reading and resources Further papers in this section of the M&E Universe deal with many of the tools and methods described in this paper. In the first example, standardized test data and qualitative interview data were mixed/combined in the study. B��kDG���HHyt@x`$�*`�� Analysis of questionnaire responses is concerned with what people think and do as revealed by what they put on […] Data collection enables you to improve your understanding of who your audience is and disseminate that information throughout your organization. startxref 0000026432 00000 n The most critical objective of data collection is ensuring that information-rich and reliable data is collected for statistical analysis so that data-driven decisions can be made for research. 0000000736 00000 n H��Wߏ�F~���0�I��vm���$)w�����J��q�S���΅�S���̮'��C� B�x���ofgg���j�����j�. Example data sources include documents, individuals, and observations. 0 %PDF-1.6 %���� Selecting Data Collection Methods Once you have clear and focused evaluation questions, the next step is to decide from where/ whom you will get the data to answer your evaluation questions. 0000024980 00000 n 0000024667 00000 n Through the primary data collection methods described above, you can learn about who your customers are, what they’re interested in and what they want from you as a … 0000004669 00000 n %%EOF of data collection then they should be able to apply almost any methodology for data collection and analysis. 0000004465 00000 n This is seen in the two examples in the previous paragraph. 0000000016 00000 n 0000001568 00000 n Data collection and analysis methods should be chosen to match the particular evaluation in terms of its key evaluation questions (KEQs) and the resources available. 0000045950 00000 n Regardless of the kinds of data involved, data collection in a qualitative study takes a great deal of time. Beginning with a description of primary and secondary data, qualitative and quantitative data; each method of data collection has been described elaborately. Some examples of observational data collection are building inspections, safety checklists, agricultural surveys, and damage assessments. Then you can decide on which data collection 0000001339 00000 n 0000024491 00000 n �J Q�6�)���&P�� �:E b �@5�@.atqqKK�� �ʠ'2n�����H�XĔA���a>�KK�\����+Y��b�Y�X�z}8-O�I�D�_a�c�;����8���k,,�KY"�-�0.b�g{fT�|���.x� f`�Z� N��>p�0��@Z(�-d`I��� ^��5 Several secondary and specialized methods of data collection supplement them. Data Collection Methods Q ualitative researchers typically rely on four methods for gathering information: (a) participating in the setting, (b) observing directly, (c) interviewing in depth, and (d) analyzing documents and material cul-ture. PROCEDURES IN QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DATA COLLECTION 0000006273 00000 n endstream endobj 115 0 obj<> endobj 116 0 obj<>/Encoding<>>>>> endobj 117 0 obj<> endobj 118 0 obj<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/ExtGState<>>> endobj 119 0 obj<> endobj 120 0 obj<> endobj 121 0 obj<> endobj 122 0 obj<> endobj 123 0 obj<> endobj 124 0 obj<>stream 0000004255 00000 n Introduction to Methods of Data Collection By now, it should be abundantly clear that behavioral research involves the collection of data and that there are a variety of ways to do so. Data Collection Tools 2. Main methods of reaching the respondents are: personal contact, interview, mail/Internet-based questionnaires, telephone interview. • Mixed methods data collection procedures for the mixed meth-ods designs based on concurrent and sequential forms of data collection 06-Creswell (Designing)-45025.qxd 5/16/2006 8:59 PM Page 110.

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