bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, The dog, They have made reservations for their summer holiday. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, We have to examine the context to determine which future tense to use. {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, Certain expressions can help us to recognise the tense being used in a sentence. Adverbs and adverb phrases: typical errors, Adjectives and adjective phrases: typical errors, Conjunctions: causes, reasons, results and purpose, Relative clauses referring to a whole sentence, Relative clauses: defining and non-defining, Nationalities, languages, countries and regions, types of English (formal, informal, etc. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_dc", "british-grammar"); 'max': 30, name: "_pubcid", Cambridge Dictionary’s Word of the Year 2020, Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. Mrs Lucky is going to meet a friend in town. (command). : BE ( am / is / are ) + Subject + going to + V1  ( First Form of Verb ), NO + Subject + be ( am / is / are ) + NOT. prediction based on facts. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, There will/ is going to be be a rise in prices after the elections. Do you want anything? { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, Going to - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary We use the present continuous form of the verb go + preposition to + noun phrase to talk about movement in relation to a place or a person in the present: I’m going to the shops. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 250] }}, With Lingolia Plus you can access 13 additional exercises about Future Simple (going to), as well as 718 online exercises to improve your English. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, Look at these examples: In these examples, we had an intention or plan before speaking. Exercises. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_mobile_flex' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, dfpSlots['topslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/topslot', [[728, 90]], 'ad_topslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); used in the following situations: Planned Events - When a future Going to future tense - free English online grammar exercises. We often use going to to make a prediction about the future. }); }; { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, Here are some examples: In these examples, the present situation (black sky, the time, damaged car) gives us a good idea of what is going to happen. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, We are saying what we think will happen. Additional Future Tense Resources . 3rd person plural → are + going to + verb in the basic form; I (move) to another town. Going is mainly used to refer to our plans and intentions or to make predictions based on present evidence. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, 'cap': true { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, The verb be is conjugated. pbjs.que.push(function() { { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, ga('set', 'dimension2', "entry"); {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, dfpSlots['topslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/topslot', [], 'ad_topslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); initAdSlotRefresher(); In everyday speech, going to is often shortened to gonna, especially in American English, but it is never written that way. The table below provides an overview of positive, negative and interrogative conjugations for the simple future with going to. He: is: not: going… To make sure that you understand the correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well as handy tips and tricks. 'buckets': [{ Contractions are a combination of certain pronouns, verbs and the word not. Type in the verbs in the future simple (going to).. Mr Potts (sell) his house. Browse our dictionary apps today and ensure you are never again lost for words. Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, they often express two different meanings. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, 'increment': 0.05, "authorizationFallbackResponse": { bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, They. }] { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, if(!isPlusPopupShown()) { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, 'min': 3.05, plans and intentions for the future when a decision has already been made. It was going to rain but suddenly the sun appeared. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_mobile_flex' }}, 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, The bee is going to bite you. I had been going to fix the car for ages. To conjugate the future with going to, we follow the rule: be + going to + infinitive. name: "identityLink", { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [300, 600] }}, ga('set', 'dimension3', "default"); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, googletag.cmd.push(function() { { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, }, },{ { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, Our online exercises for English help you to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner. dfpSlots['rightslot'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/rightslot', [[300, 250]], 'ad_rightslot').defineSizeMapping(mapping_rightslot).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'right').addService(googletag.pubads()); (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); QUESTION FORM (?) iasLog("criterion : cdo_dc = british-grammar"); ga('create', 'UA-31379-3',{cookieDomain:'dictionary.cambridge.org',siteSpeedSampleRate: 10}); 2. that is intended to take place in the future, in expires: 365 {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, We are not going to work next week. var pbTabletSlots = [ { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, }); Our online exercises for English help you to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner. {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } },

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