Its use in textile needs to turn it from an oxidized state (blue pigment, insoluble) to a reduced state (greenish yellow pigment, soluble) which will allow to fix on fibers before being again oxidized (by the oxygen of air – a magic step that develops the blue color). Tayum is an erect, branched, half-woody plant, 1 meter or less in height. Morphol., 2014; 32(4): pp 1228-1233 The preservation of hepatic architecture suggests its use as an alternative hepatoprotective agent. and I. tinctoria L., the leaves of which are also used in traditional medicine to treat epilepsy and nervous disorders, and to heal sores and ulcers. Botany anil indigo, mexikanischer Indigostrauch - German, añil - Spanish, västindisk indigo - Swedish. 2006 June; 3(2): 261–265. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water. According to the World Health Organization approximately 80% of the global population uses medicinal plants or herbal medicine for primary health care (Pereira et al., 2012). Indigo was formerly much planted in some parts of Guatemala, especially in the Oriente and along the Pacific foothills and plains, and some is grown even today, for dyeing native textiles. (Fabaceae) is known as anil or anileira and also with other names, due to the production of a blue pigment, which is commonly used for yarn dyeing. Snow Barlow / Maintained by: Michel H. Porcher / MULTILINGUAL MULTISCRIPT PLANT NAME DATABASE / Copyright © 1997 - 2000 The University of Melbourne. (15) Results suggest I. suffruticosa could lessen allergic asthma through inhibition of MAPKs/NF-kB pathway. (21) The alkaloid fraction contained indigo and indirubin; indigo was found mainly responsible for the mutagenic activity. Results also suggest that indiscriminate use of homemade preparations of the plant can be dangerous to health, and that natural products, like synthetic medicines, need to be evaluated with regard pharmacologic properties, toxicity, dosage and safety. The methanol extract of leaves of I. suffruticosa showed a low toxicity with an LD50 of 1600 mg/kg (ip) in mice. As late as 1883 it was reported that 135 quintales (hundredweight) of indigo were exported from Guatemala. Smartphone users quickly have information on a plant directly for the pfaf.org website on their phone. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees, and Woodland Gardening. Seeds are used occasionally as a famine food, including those of I. linifolia and I. linnaei. (10) Indigo is often applied to the stings of bees and other insects to reduce pain and inflammation, although its efficacy is somewhat doubtful[331 ]. Indigofera anil, whence the name aniline). An aqueous extract showed a dose-dependent toxic effect against the mollusk, suggesting a potential natural product as molluscicidal agent. © Copyright - GREEN'ING 2020 | All rights reserved. Indigofera suffruticosa Mill (Fabaceae): Hepatic Responses in Mice Bearing Sarcoma 180 / Ivanise Brito da Silva; Izabela Rangel Lima; Marllon Alex Nascimento Santana; Roberta Maria Pereira Leite & Sônia Pereira Leite / Int. Several flavonoids have been isolated from Indigofera, including I. linifolia. Antispasmodic. Rich. ]. We are committed to sharing findings related to COVID-19 as quickly as possible. Results showed strong anti-inflammatory property with diminution of pro-inflammatory mediator expressions by lessening LPS-induced NF-kB activation and inducing HO-1 expression in macrophages. (see constituents above). - Tincture of roots and seeds infused in rum used for destroying vermin on the human body. (23) • Hepatoprotective in Mice Bearing Sarcoma 180 / Leaves: Study evaluated the histopathological changes in liver tissue of mice with Sarcoma 180 after subchronic treatment with after aqueous extract of Indigo suffruticosa leaves. (19) to treat epilepsy and as a diuretic. (12) The chemical aniline, from which many important dyes are derived, was first synthesized from Indigofera suffruticosa (syn. • Antitumor / Leaves: Aqueous extracts of leaves of Indigofera suffruticosa showed a tumor reducing activity on Sarcoma 180 in mice. If you have questions about a plant please use the Forum on this website as we do not have the resources to answer questions ourselves. The rootstock are woody while the stems are often woody but can also be herbaceous. (16) A decoction of the roots is taken against stomach-ache[310 ]. Leaves are 5 to 8 centimeters long. IDENTIFICATION OF PHYTOCHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF INDIGOFERA SUFFRUTICOSA LEAVES / D.Vijisaral Elezabeth and Arumugam Subramanian* / International Journal of Current Biotechnology The leaves are used for fever, and scrofula when combined with the bark of Philodendron chinense. This page was last modified on 7 May 2016, at 16:40. (11) B. Silva, I. R. Lima, M. A. N. Santana, R. M. P. Leite, and S. P. Leite, “, I. R. Lima, J. R. C. Vieira, I. Antimicrobial. Ye qing shu. Inflorescence an axillary raceme, bracteate. Different extracts of this species have presented significant results in several pharmacological activities, such as antitumor, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antiepileptic, antifungal, anticonvulsant, gastroprotective, and hepatoprotective. • Hepatoprotective / Paracetamol Induced Toxicity / Leaves: Study evaluated the hepatoprotective activity and antioxidant effect of methanolic extract of I. suffruticosa leaves on Swiss albino mice in experimental models of acetaminophen-induced liver injury. are applied to treat cough. 8 , Pages 878-882 / (doi:10.3109/13880200903303471) (20) - Preliminary studies of leaves, seeds, and stems yielded polyphenols (coumarin and chlorogenic acid) and flavonoids (quercetin, rutin, and gallic acid), alkaloids, triterpenoids, and carbohydrates. * Exclusive content not on the website It has been known as 'the king of dyes' due to its fascinating deep blue color. A tincture of the roots and seeds in rum is used as a vermifuge[310 ]. Combined with the leaves of Indigofera tinctoria and the bark of Phellodendron chinense, it is used as a medicine against scrofula[310 ]. Technical missions – consultancy & expertise, Textile services – Colour fastness & lightfastness tests, Documentation on plants & natural ingredients, ONE OF THE BEST NATURAL INDIGOS! Indigofera is used in traditional medicine in South-East Asia for various complaints, externally, e.g. Indigofera suffruticosa: An Alternative Anticancer Therapy / Jeymesson Raphael Cardoso Vieira, Ivone Antônia de Souza et al / Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. Your Query - This is a community service. • Antimicrobial / Leaves: Study of ethanol extract of leaves showed significant antimicrobial activity against bacteria (S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, K. pneumonia) and fungi (Aspergillus niger and C. albicans). (13) - Studies have suggested antifungal, antibacterial, antitumor, antimycobacterial, mosquitocidal, immunostimulatory, gastroprotective properties. I. linifolia prefers an extremely dry monsoon climate. 622-628, 22 March, 2013 / Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[755 ]. (14) (2) The freshly cut plants were immersed in large vats lined with bricks, such as may sometimes be discovered even now about Central American fincas. In China, a mixture of leaves of Indigofera tinctoria or I. suffruticosa, the bark of …

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