“And Abraham arose early [from his bed] in the morning and he took bread and a vessle (gourd) of water and he gave them to Hagar, placing them on her shoulders (think of upper middle back) and also the lad and he sent her away. The Birth of Ishmael. I grew up in a Christian School/and Home, and I remember seeing some of the textual differences you elucidate here–and I often felt as if I was the only person…, This is wonderful! I miss this stuff. Why don't libraries smell like bookstores? (Ge 21:8, 9) Some translations (JB, Mo, RS) say that Ishmael was About Us, Bible Blender But this is a good example where a misleading translation and extended commentary on that translation has deterred us from the actual contradiction, which regardless of the translation problems, is clearly present—namely the depiction of Ishmael and his implied age in the account in Gen 21:6-21 [E] and the age specified for Ishmael in Gen 17:25 & 21:3-5 [P]. The story of Hagar and Ishmael is indeed sad and required a tough decision in order to ensure God’s promise through Isaac could be fulfilled. [14] It was at this time that God told Abraham that Sarah was to be the mother of the promised child. What is the exposition of the story of sinigang? They don’t teach you this stuff in church! I can understand why what I’m doing here might be more receptive to and representative of a secular reading, but in essence I’m trying to (in a limited context, i.e., contradictions) offer up a historicized reading—that is we read the text and try to understand what, and why, the author says this-and-that from within his own historical and literary context. The event was a formal affair, attended by families and relatives, and was considered a time when the badge of birthright was passed to the child. 5 Abraham was a hundred years old when his son Isaac was born to him. Even if we assume that only bread and water were placed on Hagar’s shoulders, the obvious question is why Abraham loaded down Hagar with the supplies if there were a teenager available to carry some. I’m a little familiar with the documentary hypothesis and all the J P stuff. This is laughable if it didn’t sound so ignorant. Abraham had married Hagar before she conceived the child, as his wife, Sarah, was old and could not bear him a child. And Terah lived seventy years, and begat Abram. (Genesis 17:15-21)(Genesis 21:1-3)Sarah was ninety years when the angel told her she would have a baby. What is the punishment for a man who lies with a menstruating women: he merely becomes impure himself OR he is “cut off” from the community? And when the gourd/skein of water was finished, she sent the lad to be (lay) under one of the bushes….”. Obviously, this midrash’s very existence is an unstated admission that there was an inconsistency which needed explaining, and is further evidence that the text stated that Ishmael was indeed placed on Hagar’s back. Through it one is able to begin to make sense of the disjointedness of a large portion of the Old Testament. I look forward to engaging with you as you continue in your…. We will see other places where chronological inconsistencies or outright contradictions occur in the narrative due to a later editorial process that stitched together 2 different and variant textual traditions. And Ishmael his son was thirteen years old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin. (Ex 25:8; Num 1:50-2:32 vs Ex 33:7-11), #185. I think its one of the best and most informative web pages about the topics of the historicity of the Bible and the documentary analysis! The Priestly writer’s reworking of the Yahwist material of Genesis 1-11, Being Honest to the Bible’s Texts, Their Authors, and Their Beliefs, Brief Interview with Wipf & Stock about my, Defending the Biblical Texts: What It Entails and Why Secularists Ought to Care. You may be looking for Nethaniah's son or other Ishmaels. A:Genesis 16:16 says that Abram (later to be called Abraham) was 86 years old when Ishmael was born. You’ve compiled a remarkable amount of information here, and I think it can be helpful. Ishmael came about because Sarah gave Abraham Hagar to produce a son thinking that they would help God out with His promise of a son. (Lev 15:24 vs Lev 20:18), #141. 100 (Abraham’s age when Isaac born) – 86 (Abraham’s age when Ishmael born) + 2 (years before Isaac was weaned) Weaning of children in the east at 2-3 years of age It is extremely refreshing to find such a detailed and substantiated examination of the Bible that doesn’t have an agenda behind it and only seeks to explain what is in it. This website has brought about many new notes and underlinings in my sweet old Bible. John, This is a nice addition, and is typical of many modern attempts to “harmonize” these discrepancies based on an a priori faulty premise—that the text of the Bible as a whole was authored by a single individual, be it Moses or god Yahweh. But you actually make it work. Abraham was 100. . Required fields are marked *, Bible Charts and Maps, PO Box 171053, Austin, TX 78717 He lived out in the desert and became a skilled archer. Ishmael was born when Abraham was 86, so in the coming year, Abraham would be 100, Sarah 99, Ishmael would be 14. (Num 8:24 vs Num 4:3, 4:23, 4:30), #117. How Long Was Joseph In Potiphars House? (Gen 17:25 vs Gen 21: 8-17). How long does a fresh turkey last in the refrigerator? Ishmael is a baby/child (הַיֶּלֶד) the same age as Isaac in Genesis 21:8. “Then, when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him, he said: “O my son! This is a fantastic website. Probably Ishmael was to weak to walk because of thirst and hunger and only did so by the support of his mother therefore Hagar put her son in that weak state he was, Your email address will not be published. What Are The Names of the Thieves Crucified With Christ. What is the origin of Isaac’s name: Abraham laughed OR Sarah laughed? . GOD visited Sarah exactly as he said he would; GOD did to Sarah what he promised: 2 Sarah became pregnant and gave Abraham a son in his old age, and at the very time God had set. Sign up for the Bible Blender newsletter and receive the latest on science and tech news, new product notifications, exclusive features, and more. (Ex 23:16 vs Lev 23:9-11 vs Ex 34:22; Deut 16:9-11; Num 28:26), Being Honest to the Texts of the Bible (Part 2b), Genesis 2:5 — Man and Rain: Prerequisites to the Creation of Plants, #146. 2345 Charles Ave. Is Aaron Moses’ brother Levite OR brother? The passages Genesis 21:9-21 were full of inconsistencies about Ishmael. To have a single place where the bible is given its full respect as an ancient work yet critically and honestly examined, all the while providing clear, concise, and accurate reasoning on the passages. You along with Bart Ehrman, Craig Allerts “A High View of Scripture”, and Friedman’s “Who Wrote The Bible”, have given me great insight on how and why the Bible came to be what it is. Until a few weeks ago, I didn’t know ANYTHING about the P and J stuff or the interpretive frameworks. (Lev 11; Deut 14 vs Mk 7:18-19; Rom 14:14; Acts 10:10-15), #27. At Genesis 21:3b-5, the next P text, we are informed that a year later Abraham is now 100 years old and Isaac is born. (Ex 12:3-8, Ex 12:43-46 vs Deut 16:1-7), How the Bible was discovered to be a collection of contradictory texts. How could Haggar put a 13 to 19 year old under a shrub or life him in her hands? What is the minimum age of service for Levites: 25 OR 30? What blows my mind is how we NEVER noticed these things in our Bible reading plans as Christians. Do not be afraid; God has heard the boy crying as he lies there. As a formerly religious person, I was taught that the Bible was completely harmonious and there were no contradictions in it at all! Dr. DiMattei and all of the participants on this blog: Thank you so much for helping me, a complete ignorant past Christianity, Mormonism, and the likes. Listen to whatever Sarah tells you, because it is through Isaac that your offspring will be reckoned.
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