; Cohen, E.A., . J. Mol. It is mainly produced and handled in an aqueous solution. J. Mol. Spectrosc., 2003, 221, 2, 239, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2852(03)00222-4 [all data], Jacox, 1994 The ν1 Band of HOBr, This white crystalline compound with a slight bromine odor is widely used as a disinfectant used for drinking water purification, recreational water treatment, as a bleaching agent in pulp and paper mills, and for treating industrial/commercial water cooling systems. uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hypobromous_acid&oldid=4269351, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. When bromine reacts with water hypobromous acid is formed. Br2 + H2O -> HOBr + HBr Hydrobromic acid has a pKa of −9, making it a stronger acid than hydrochloric acid, but not as strong as hydroiodic acid. National Institute of Standards and Rate constants for the reactions of Br atoms with a series of alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes in the presence of O2, It is mainly produced and handled in an aqueous solution. Copyright for NIST Standard Reference Data is governed by HBrO or BrHO. Hydrobromic acid is one of the strongest mineral acids known. Hypobromous acid has a pKa of 8.65 and is therefore only partially dissociated in water at pH 7. . . Chem. Data, 2003, 32, 1, 1-441, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1497629 Orphal, J.; Kou, Q.; Kwabia Tchana, F.; Pirali, O.; Flaud, J.-M., Required fields are marked *. [all data], Jacox, 1998 Phys. Hypobromous acid. J. Mol. [all data], Koga, Takeo, et al., 1989 ; Noel, M., ; Friedl, R.R. Hypobromite is the bromine compound analogous to hypochlorites found in common bleaches, and in immune cells. Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Data, 1998, 27, 2, 115-393, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556017 It is an unstable compound, although salts of its conjugate base – bromites – have been isolated. Common examples include sodium hypochlorite and calcium hypochlorite. Am. the When bromine reacts with water hypobromous acid is formed. Average mass 96.911 Da. All rights reserved. Your email address will not be published. Both halides and hydrogen peroxide are widely available in the environment. shall not be liable for any damage that may result from Database and to verify that the data contained therein have . Bunsenges. ; Cox, R.A., J. Phys. Monoisotopic mass 95.921066 Da. Chem. A, 1998, 102, 19, 3293, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp980272c Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, 464. ; Lary, D.J. Barnes, I.; Becker, K.H. by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. In pure form it is a colorless gas. It contains hydrogen and hypobromite ions. [all data], McRae and Cohen, 1990 It can kill many bacteria and deodorize. D, 1996, 101, D17, 23021, https://doi.org/10.1029/96JD02017 Gas-Phase UV/Visible Absorption Spectra of HOBr and Br2O, IUPAC Standard InChIKey: CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N; CAS Registry Number: 13517-11-8; Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file Hypobromous Acid has the capacity to kill pathogens and bacterias hence it is used as a disinfectant, oxidizer, bleach, and a deodorant. Let us learn about the chemical properties of Hypobromous Acid. It is similar to hypochlorous acid. The ν3 bands of HOBr around 16μm measured by high-resolution Fourier-transform spectroscopy, Ultraviolet-Visible Absorption Cross Sections of Gaseous HOBr, Cohen, E.A. ; Muller, H.S.P. Chem. Its chemical formula is HBrO. When bromine reacts with the water, the hypobromous acid is the result that we obtain from this reaction: Br2 + H2O ⇄ HOBr + HBr J. Phys. It is the third-lightest halogen, and is a fuming red-brown liquid at room temperature that evaporates readily to form a similarly coloured gas. Bromine is a chemical element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35. This oxidoreductase protein is encoded by the gene EPX, expressed within these myeloid cells. Examples include hypofluorous acid, hypochlorous acid, hypobromous acid, and hypoiodous acid. [all data], Rattigan, Lary, et al., 1996 This page was last changed on 12 March 2013, at 00:08. Energy separation between the band maximum of the excited electronic state and the v = 0 level of the ground state. They can be formed by reacting the corresponding diatomic halogen molecule (F2, Cl2, Br2, I2) with water in the reaction: A halous acid, also known as a halogenous acid, is an oxyacid consisting of a halogen atom in the +3 oxidation state single-bonded to a hydroxyl group and double-bonded to an oxygen atom. It is a strong oxidizing agent. Std. J. Jacox, M.E., Hypobromous acid is a weak, unstable acid with chemical formula of HOBr. Enter a chemical formula to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition: Molar mass of HOBr (hypobromous acid) is 96.9113 g/mol Convert between HOBr(hypobromousacid) weight and moles Spectrosc., 2000, 199, 1, 87, https://doi.org/10.1006/jmsp.1999.7976 [all data], Benter, Feldmann, et al., 1995
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