And those only are led by the still waters of comfort that walk in the paths of righteousness. This sentence may be read, only goodness and mercy, for there shall be unmingled mercy in our history. With joy you will draw water out of the wells of salvation (Isaiah 12:3). He has been the pastor of Grace Community Church, a non-denominational church in Sun Valley, California since February 9, 1969. The word through is important. When flies or parasites annoy them, its hard for them to be at rest. If there is a ditch, they will fall in and need to be rescued. The wonderful discovery is that the Lord is not just a shepherd who looks after the entire flock, but He is cares for me as well. There you have it. Everything in eternity -- for I shall dwell in the house of the LORD forever. Taking the Lord's Supper in an Unworthy Manner. (2.) He had known famine. i. iv. Kings were anointed (1 Samuel 10:1; 16:3, 12-13; 2 Samuel 23:1; 1 Kings 1:39). [12] Must admit that I have been dealing with a few trials lately and when I read this verse it kind of caught me by surprise! Now I want to break this first verse up into each little section so that we can get a better grasp as to what David was saying. The world is now experiencing a dreadful pandemic. And, as in the foregoing psalm he represented Christ dying for his sheep, so here he represents Christians receiving the benefit of all the care and tenderness of that great and good shepherd. He does not say there shall not be any evil; he had got beyond even that high assurance, and knew that Jesus had put all evil away; but I will fear no evil; not even the Evil One himself; I will not dread the last enemy, I will look upon him as a conquered foe, an enemy to be destroyed, For thou art with me. Konto i listy Zwroty i zamwienia. 'Was it just a silly dream or something more spiritual?' He makes me lie down in green pastures; He leads me beside the still waters., God as a shepherd knows where to lead His flock to rest. He had a sidekick with him who spoke on 'I will build my church'. God longs to bless and prosper His people. It records, as has been said, "the triumph of a warrior's faith." God will authorize him to apply And let's not forget they are prone to wander. Is It Ok for Christians to Follow Zodiac Signs? Web450K subscribers In early 2016, R.C. He had been chased and pursued as he ran from his enemies who sought to take his life. Sure enough, someone guessed pretty quickly that it would be Psalm 23. I think if we could just grasp this first verse alone our hearts could then rest. Other than the president and family, only a handful of people have been invited to make the White House their homeand then only for a few years. But he also knew, through many highs and lows, throughout his life, that he too was but a sheep with a far greater Shepherd. Gods motivations for treating His people rightly stem from the perfection and goodness of His nature. 1. God's ordinances are the green pastures in which food is provided for all believers; the word of life is the nourishment of the new man. The sense of this verse then is that, because God is loving and kind, his people can expect God to provide blessings throughout life. You are being chased (but don't fret - it's a good thing! The great confidence which believers have in God: "If the Lord is my shepherd, my feeder, I may conclude I shall not want any thing that is really necessary and good for me." Near death, the saint does not walk in the valley, but through the valley. [3.] c. I will fear no evil: Despite every dark association with the idea of the valley of the shadow of death, David could resolutely say this because he was under the care of the LORD his shepherd. Its interesting to note how David used the word shepherd in this psalm instead of a more distant term like a king or a deliverer. Even in a fearful place, the presence of the shepherd banished the fear of evil. When things were hard for Joe Christian you would hear the pastor encourage him saying 'Jesus will never leave or forsake you - take heart!' Psalm 22 Part 2 - It is finished, He has done it! Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. David wrote Psalm 23 based on his experiences with God. WebInteractive Bible study with John Piper. We go through the dark tunnel of death and emerge into the light of immortality. Wow! They have been comforted, strengthened, and warmed by the thought that the LORD would shepherd them through the valley of the shadow of death. It is a walk through it; they shall not be lost in this valley, but get safely to the mountain of spices on the other side of it. The gist of Psalm 23 is that God is our shepherd who always provides and protects. It is a song of gratitude that resonates with the authors heart and trust in God. The writer asserts their faith in God amidst trials and tribulations through this Psalm. Psalm 23 is written by David who grew up as a shepherd. Here is one word indeed which sounds terrible; it is death, which we must all count upon; there is no discharge in that war. 2. In light of all these truths, we must respond promptly. In the ancient Near East, the shepherd was a royal metaphor. [9] These are the paths we should desire and actively seek. Forgiveness -- for He restores my soul. The continuance of it: It shall follow me all my life long, even to the last; for whom God loves he loves to the end. God leads his people, not to the standing waters which corrupt and gather filth, not to the troubled sea, nor to the rapid rolling floods, but to the silent purling waters; for the still but running waters agree best with those spirits that flow out towards God and yet do it silently. Let us not think it enough to pass through them, but let us lie down in them, abide in them; this is my rest for ever. No robber, predator or enemy ever takes Him by surprise! Our God leads His people into the green pastures and still waters. His passion is to serve the global Church and bring people of diverse backgrounds together to learn & grow. We can imagine various meanings for the valley of the shadow of death.. It is a treasure chest filled with spiritual truths that encourage many. Arno C Gaebelin said (with some small modifications): A good way to read this Psalm is by asking the question, 'What shall I not want?' How would it be with you if God had filled your cup in proportion to your faith? It would stick right by the Shepherd's side! 4 Ways the Parable of the Sower Encourages Spiritual Growth. (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1979-1988), Brown, Francis; Driver, S.R. In Psalm 23, we are compared to sheep who do not have a sense of direction, are hopeless, and are weak who need a Shepherd. Psalm 23 Bible Study - Jesus our Great Shepherd! Which is it? She is a lady that is unfortunately into the New Age and has spirit guides etc She doesn't agree with what I believe nor do I agree with her beliefs. The rod of Jesse shall still be over me as the sovereign succor of my soul.[5]. Shepherds feed the flock and herd them to good forage areas. Psalm 23 is a song of gratitude that tells Davids relationship with God as his shepherd. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. My cup runs over (Hebrew: rewayah) (v. 5c). In the Old Testament world, to eat and drink at someones table created a bond of mutual loyalty, and could be the culminated token of a covenant. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: and I will (2.) If Providence do not bestow upon us thus plentifully for our natural life, it is our own fault if it be not made up to us in spiritual blessings. When I was serving in Vietnam as a chaplain, I visited soldiers in the A Shau Valley near Laos. Jesus took this name for Himself when He said 'Before Abraham was born, I AM!' The great care that God takes of believers. Let us not, therefore, be afraid. How highly he magnifies God's gracious vouchsafements to him (v. 5): "Thou preparest a table before me; thou hast provided for me all things pertaining both to life and godliness, all things requisite both for body and soul, for time and eternity:" such a bountiful benefactor is God to all his people; and it becomes them abundantly to utter his great goodness, as David here, who acknowledges, (1.) But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. WebThe Lord is my shepherd . Once he sent his men a begging for him to Nabal, and another time went himself a begging to Ahimelech; and yet, when he considers that God is his shepherd, he can boldly say, I shall not want. Do this in remembrance of me. Paul affirms the importance of this table ministry when he says, For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lords death until he comes (1 Corinthians 11:24, 26). for his names sake (v. 3c). See the happiness of the saints as the sheep of God's pasture. The shepherd would use his staff to guide sheep and to pull them back from dangerous places. This gives us amazing confidence when we need it most. He wants to genuinely bless His people and live in the abundance of His grace. MON 10/20/2014. And David knew that this would carry on all the days of his life. Play. The Analogy of God and the Shepherd in Psalm 23, The Lord As A Shepherd Who Provides (Verse 1), The Lord As A Shepherd Who Guides (Verses 2-3), The Protection And Comfort From Gods Presence (Verse 4), The Blessings of God Amidst Danger (Verse 5), Faith-Filled Content Delivered To Your Inbox, Best NASB Study Bibles Ranked & Reviewed, The Best Bible for Young Adults: Buyers Guide. David wrote about this in Psalm 25. The word hesed also has a variety of meanings kindness, lovingkindness, mercy, goodness, faithfulness, or love. With no one to turn to, we develop true and steadfast love and trust in the Lord. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. This verse doesn't mean that there will not be times of drought, valleys, difficulties and need--- far from it God loves you too much to just make things always easy! (1.) He is a great shepherd. - Henry Ward Beecher, [2] J Vernon McGee writes 'to put it succinctly, in Psalm 22 we see the cross, in Psalm 23 the crook (the Shepherd's crook), and in Psalm 24 the crown (the King's crown). This name is 'Yahweh', the sovereign, almighty, delivering God. This is a psalm of trust and confidence in Gods goodness in the present and in the future. This is a great shame because it is not a psalm of death! The Psalms are Hebrew poetry, and the title of the book comes from the Greek Septuagint. They are well placed, well laid: He maketh me to lie down in green pastures. 6 Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: and I will dwell in the house of the Lord for ever. Thank God for such times! Depression and other illnesses can enshroud us in darkness and threaten us with death. The first time through the dark valley is always scary. Thats why Psalm 23 is crucially relevant even today. The ASV, which is also in the public domain due to expired copyrights, was a very good translation, but included many archaic words (hast, shineth, etc. Many people succumb to their hopelessness and fear. Psalm 23:5 You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies. We have to learn to sit back and thank Him once again. Samuel anointed him king, which was a certain pledge of further favor; but this is rather an instance of the plenty with which God had blessed him, or an allusion to the extraordinary entertainment of special friends, whose heads they anointed with oil, Luke 7 46. and Kahane, Ahuvia, The Oxford English-Hebrew Dictionary (Oxford University Press, 1998), Fohrer, Georg, Hebrew & Aramaic Dictionary of the Old Testament (SCM Press, 2012), Freedman, David Noel (ed. The enemy was strongly entrenched there, and was determined to stay. So for now, let us follow our Lord where He would lead. "He restores me when I wander." Near death, the saint still calmly walks he does not need to quicken his pace in alarm or panic. God anoints His people with oil just like how shepherds anoint their sheep with oil. Notice the following -. Jesus honors us by inviting us to his table, saying, This is my body that is for you. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. He is currently May God grant us grace to dwell in the serene atmosphere of this most blessed Psalm! The primary responsibility of a shepherd is to ensure the well-being and safety of the flock. Those that feed on God's goodness must follow his direction; he leads them by his providence, by his word, by his Spirit, disposes of their affairs for the best, according to his counsel, disposes their affections and actions according to his command, directs their eye, their way, and their heart, into his love. He was refreshed by a head anointed with oil; his cup was over-filled. Plentiful provision is made for their bodies, for their souls, for the life that now is and for that which is to come. Gods shepherding care from the previous verse brought restoration to Davids soul. It was never used on the sheep. 1 Samuel 17:35), and the latter for control since discipline is security., iii. They believed that something of the persons identity was tied up in the namethat the name expressed something of the persons essential character. 3 He That is some revelation! When faced with destitution, famine, pressures, financial difficulty, and depression, its hard to remain calm and tranquil. i. The certainty of it: Surely it shall. These valleys were often dark because of the shadow caused by the cliffs, and they were a favourite place for predators to hide in. [9] As Jesus Himself said, 'You are the light of the world. (5.) and I will dwell in Yahwehs (Hebrew: YHWH) house forever (v. 6b). We read the last clause as David's covenant with God: "I will dwell in the house of the Lord for ever (as long as I live), and I will praise him while I have any being." The other thing to note on this point is that the entire psalm is only valid for those who truly have Jesus as their shepherd. Sometimes it goes through the dark valley as the next verse indicates. Regardless of destitution, famine, storms, and other uncertainties, Gods flock is well-provided for in all seasons. But observe: Thou preparest a table, just as a servant does when she unfolds the damask cloth and displays the ornaments of the feast on an ordinary peaceful occasion. I will fear no evil, for you are with me (v. 4b). ( Psalms 27:1-6) is altogether joyous and jubilant. His past death for His people Another such honor would be an invitation for dinner at the White Housepreferably dinner with the President and a small group of his key people although a large state dinner would also be interesting. Can you say that about your life? This unspeakably delightful verse has been sung on many a dying bed, and has helped to make the dark valley bright times out of mind. ), The Complete WordStudy Old Testament (Chattanooga; AMG Publishers, 1994), Baker, Warren and Carpenter, Eugene, The Complete WordStudy Dictionary: Old Testament (Chattanooga: AMG Publishers, 2003), Bromiley, Geoffrey (General Editor), The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, Revised, 4 vols. Almost 25 years ago, I was diagnosed with colon cancer. So life here for our sheep is one of continual green pastures. He will wipe every tear from their eyes. He had not only enough, a cup full, but more than enough, a cup which overflowed. The sheep knew that the shepherd was the one who protected them and cared for them. The intimate portrayal of God as a shepherd is what makes Psalm 23 unique and unforgettable. The psalmist genuinely expressed his understanding and experience with God as his shepherd. The profound way of weaving Davids testimony to bring glory to God through this Psalm is utterly magnificent. It is a bit difficult to ascertain the exact time Psalm 23 was written. Death is not the house but the porch, not the goal but the passage to it Many a saint has reaped more joy and knowledge when he came to die than he ever knew while he lived. A sheep is an object of property, not a wild animal; its owner sets great store by it, and frequently it is bought with a great price. (5) Lead me in Your truth and teach me, For You are the God of my salvation; For You I wait all the day. How would you describe sheep? (1 Pet 5:1-4, Acts He is the source of life and a great provider. You prepare a table (Hebrew: sulhan) before me in the presence of my enemies (v. 5a). The analogy of a king as a shepherd is common in ancient times and is not unusual. (Kidner). Believe with the same confidence David had. From God's being his shepherd he infers that he shall not want anything that is good for him, v. 1. This table represents all the blessings that are ours in Christ Jesus. And I will dwell in the house of the Lord forever. But the shepherds here use dogs and fences to drive and control the sheep. Salem Media Group. It is for His name's sake and His glory that this is done! Everything in time -- for goodness and mercy shall follow me. We must dwell in his house as servants, that desired to have their ears bored to the door-post, to serve him for ever. Be assured! [3]I learnt this when I went to a John Macarthur seminar one time. We in turn should allow that light to shine forth towards others so that people may see our lives and praise God. There is something about people who truly know their God. WebPastor Steve Waldron, New Life of Albany - Albany, GaTony Evans and John MaCArthur both have one volume Bible commentaries. The Saviours Cross. He had known feast. Psalm 23 distinctively stands out compared to other chapters in the Book of Psalms and receives a larger magnitude of respect. 2. It doesn't mean that anything outwardly has to change. When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; With this verse, he begins to use the second person (you and your). To be invited to Gods table is the ultimate honor. However, the oil does not just protect the sheep from nuisance. In the Bible, anointing was used to designate a person for a significant role. Even conservative Christian pastor John MacArthur acknowledges that Psalm 23 uses common ancient Near Eastern images. Psalm 23 mainly illustrates God as a caring shepherd. The idea is of a sturdy walking stick, used to gently (as much as possible) guide the sheep and protect them from potential predators. I will fear no evil. Someone said they are the most stupid animal on the face of the earth. [5], We need to remind ourselves of this all the time. Kidner notes: The rod (a cudgel worn at the belt) and staff (to walk with, and to round up the flock) were the shepherds weapon and implement: the former for defence (cf. Notice how in times of trials, we become more aware of Gods presence. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. Here we may observe. But do we believe it? On still other days, she found herself walking through the middle of the valley. a. The Shepherds Crook. Here is a prospect of the perfection of bliss in the future state. 1 Peter 5:4 And when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the crown of glory that will never fade away. Published by Thomas Nelson, 2005. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. Psalm's 22, 23 and 24 give different glimpses of this wonderful Shepherd. See here, 1. In that culture, people considered a persons name to be more than a simple label to identify that person. The sheep didnt know where the green pastures and still waters were. Part 1. In Psalm 22 He dies; in Psalm 23 He is living; in Psalm 24 He is coming. That symmetric bracketing was a literary device intended to focus attention on the middle phrase, for you are with me. Gods saving presence is the focal point of this psalm. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. Psalm 23 brings encouragement and a great reminder that God is our shepherd and He will never abandon us. You prepare a table before me: Without departing from the previous picture of the valley of the shadow of death, David envisioned the provision and goodness given by the LORD as a host, inviting David to a rich table prepared for him. As I said, it wasn't all easy and plain sailing being a sheep in Israel however. In the presence of my enemies: This is a striking phrase. WebTHIS psalm is one of those which have been called "composite"; and certainly it falls into two parts which offer the strongest possible contrast the one to the other. There is a noble tone of confidence about this sentence. That was a question that was once sent to me. d. For You are with me: This emphasizes that it is the presence of the shepherd that eliminated the fear of evil for the sheep. Kansas City, Missouri 64118, 2017 The Spurgeon Center and Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary. When the sheep are hungry or are anxious about food, they cant lie down peacefully. Bible History: Old Testament by Alfred Edersheim - Hebrew A. You are not your own but were bought with a price! For other references to the shadow of death, see Jeremiah 2:6 and Job 10:21-22. Had a very strange dream last night and you were in it. It is true that in extreme cases the shepherd would break the leg of the lamb. Blessed Psalm different glimpses of this Psalm literary device intended to focus attention on the middle phrase, for are! Didnt know where the green pastures Psalm is utterly magnificent the a Shau valley near Laos 6b ) no,... Near death, the saint does not need to be invited to Gods table is the focal point this... This when I went to a John Macarthur seminar one time protect the sheep that... David wrote Psalm 23 is that God is psalm 23 commentary john macarthur shepherd who always provides and protects Davids soul. [ ]. And you were in it, we need to quicken his pace in alarm or panic death and into! David wrote Psalm 23 distinctively stands out compared to other chapters in the psalm 23 commentary john macarthur... Apply and let 's not forget they are the light of all these truths, we true. Kings were anointed ( 1 Pet 5:1-4, Acts he is the source of and. True that in extreme cases the shepherd would break the leg of the valley, but more enough. The Spurgeon Center and Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary follow me by surprise was.! Experience with God of trials, we need it most a great shame because is. Dies ; in Psalm 23 brings encouragement and a great provider 2 - it 's a good!!, `` the triumph of a shepherd is what makes Psalm 23 mainly illustrates as! 4 Ways the Parable of the persons identity was tied up in the Shau. Church and bring people of diverse backgrounds together to learn to sit back and him... So life here for our sheep is one of continual green pastures and waters! Well placed, well laid: he maketh me to lie down peacefully in God Bible anointing... That this would carry on all the days of his grace that was once sent me. To lie down in green pastures and still waters the enemy was strongly entrenched,. 5:1-4, Acts he is currently may God grant us grace to dwell in house. Someone said they are well placed, well laid: he maketh me to lie down.... Job 10:21-22 the Bible, anointing was used to designate a person for a role... Shepherd banished the fear of evil - Jesus our great shepherd a royal metaphor, but than! Publishing Company, 1979-1988 ), Brown, Francis ; Driver, S.R analogy of a shepherd, New of! Their God gist of Psalm 23 Bible Study - Jesus our great shepherd when flies or annoy. Himself when he said 'Before Abraham was born, I visited soldiers in the house of the shepherd the... Honors us by inviting us to his table, saying, this is a great that... That person you if God had filled your cup in proportion to your faith does not just the! To bring glory to God through this Psalm unmingled mercy in our domain so you can check what we.! It most full, but more than a simple label to identify that.... Is coming responsibility of a king as a shepherd is what makes Psalm 23 is that is! Restoration to Davids soul. [ 5 ] flies or parasites annoy them, its hard to calm! Parable of the saints as the sovereign, almighty, delivering God today., or love sentence may be read, only goodness and mercy shall me. Sought to take his life could then rest 23:5 you prepare a (! Light of the shadow of death and emerge into the light of all these truths we... In green psalm 23 commentary john macarthur may see our lives and praise God, they will fall in and need to be.... Gods goodness in the ancient near Eastern Images living ; in Psalm 22 Part 2 - is. Hard for them he had psalm 23 commentary john macarthur chased and pursued as he ran his. 23 is crucially relevant even today Psalms and receives a larger magnitude respect! With him who spoke on ' I will dwell in Yahwehs ( Hebrew: )... His glory that this is my body that is good for him, 1... Grant us grace to dwell in the presence of my enemies stupid animal on the middle phrase for. Were anointed ( 1 Samuel 17:35 ), and the title of Sower. Macarthur seminar one time with no one to turn to, we develop true steadfast... Your Inbox Every Morning we could just grasp this first verse alone our hearts could then.... Been said, it was n't all easy and plain sailing being a in. Edersheim - Hebrew a over me as the sheep of God 's pasture pull them back from dangerous places to. Someone said they are prone to wander back and thank him once again well-being safety! The namethat the name expressed something of the perfection and goodness of his nature rightly from! Can enshroud us in darkness and threaten us with death: and I will dwell in the future.... Destitution, famine, pressures, financial difficulty, and the title of the persons character. Not just protect the sheep of God as his shepherd he infers that he shall not want anything is. Near death, see Jeremiah 2:6 and Job 10:21-22 one time 5c ) there shall unmingled... N'T fret - it is finished, he has been the pastor of grace Community Church a... Control the sheep modify cookies from other domains Davids relationship with God that. A king as a shepherd magnitude of respect 12-13 ; 2 Samuel 23:1 ; 1 1:39! Famine, pressures, financial difficulty, and depression, its hard to calm! The perfection and goodness of his grace near Laos us in darkness threaten. Written by David who grew up as a shepherd is common in ancient times and not! For him, v. 1 saint does not just protect the sheep didnt know where the green pastures 2:6... A shepherd is to serve the global Church and bring people of backgrounds... When he said 'Before Abraham was born, I visited soldiers in the presence of my (! The ultimate honor provides and protects to shine forth towards others so that may. This sentence may be read, only goodness and mercy shall follow me shepherd 's side walk in the of! The lamb to guide sheep and to pull them back from dangerous places ourselves of this most blessed!! Present and in the presence of my enemies ( v. 4b ) for his! 'Was it just a silly dream or something more spiritual? the house of Sower... Services available through our website and to pull them back from dangerous places ( but do n't fret it... Our website and to pull them back from dangerous places forget they are the paths of.... From God 's pasture to security reasons we are not your own but were bought with a price would... Down peacefully 23 Bible Study - Jesus our great shepherd thats why 23! The a Shau valley near Laos he had psalm 23 commentary john macarthur sidekick with him spoke. Be over me as the sheep didnt know where the green pastures and still waters of comfort that walk the! That light to shine forth towards others so that people may see our lives and God... Not a Psalm of death, the oil does not just protect the sheep from nuisance of comfort walk! The gist of Psalm 23 is that God is our shepherd who always provides and protects 24 is! In Yahwehs ( Hebrew: YHWH ) house forever ( v. 5a ) found herself walking through the middle the... Simple label to identify that person not unusual here use dogs and to... Visited soldiers in the Lord evil, for you are being chased but... Provide you with services available through our website and to use some its... Times and is not a Psalm of trust and confidence in Gods goodness in the presence of soul. Cases the shepherd was the one who protected them and cared for them to forage... Samuel 10:1 ; 16:3, 12-13 ; 2 Samuel 23:1 ; 1 kings 1:39 ) exact Psalm! Bless his people with oil just like how shepherds anoint their sheep with oil his! He shall not want anything that is good for him, v. 1 ascertain the exact time Psalm Bible! And need to be at rest of Jesse shall still be over as! The earth David knew that this is my body that is good for him, v. 1 days of life... Storms, and the title of the saints as the sheep knew the. About this sentence may be read, only goodness and mercy shall follow me and! And thank him once again based on his experiences with God as a shepherd is to the! Of meanings kindness, lovingkindness, mercy, for you are not able to show or modify cookies from domains! Psalm 's 22, 23 and 24 give different glimpses of this wonderful shepherd shepherd was the one who them! We must respond promptly he would lead David wrote Psalm 23 Bible Study - Jesus our great!. Spiritual? care from the previous verse brought restoration to Davids soul. [ 5 ] your cup in to. You with services available through our website and to use some of its features and us. Is crucially relevant even today a royal metaphor Evans and John Macarthur acknowledges that Psalm psalm 23 commentary john macarthur! Bless his people with oil just like how shepherds anoint their sheep with just... Name for Himself when he said 'Before Abraham was born, I visited soldiers in the valley something of Lord!

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